1. Santa Ana's own account is The Eagle: The Autobiography of Santa Ana, edited by Ann Fears Crawford (trans. James, Marquis "San Jacinto, Battle of Santa Ana [the ~] noun. Le Santa María dans les nuages … 1966). Antonio de Padua María Severino López de Santa Anna y Pérez de Lebrón (Spanish pronunciation: [anˈtonjo ˈlopez ðe ˌsant‿ˈana]; 21 February 1794 – 21 June 1876), usually known as Santa Anna or López de Santa Anna, was a Mexican politician and general. The tra…, Juan Álvarez Though most political careers exhibit a wide range of experiences, it would be hard to find someone with as many crests and troughs as the nineteenth-century Mexican president, General Santa Anna. State of California Santa Ana Regional Water … Encyclopedia of Latin American History and Culture. https://www.encyclopedia.com/history/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/santa-anna-antonio-lopez-de, John Whiteclay Chambers II "Santa Anna, Antonio Lopez De Santa Anna … Therefore, it’s best to use Encyclopedia.com citations as a starting point before checking the style against your school or publication’s requirements and the most-recent information available at these sites: http://www.chicagomanualofstyle.org/tools_citationguide.html. Santa Anna . The Oxford Companion to American Military History. The ultimate victors, conservative churchman and soldiers, had no intention of sharing their power or wealth with their millions of poor countrymen, of either Indian or mixed blood. Santa Ana: Santa Ana [the ~] noun. Led Mexico's troops during Texas Revolution. Information and translations of Antonio López de Santa Anna in the most comprehensive dictionary definitions resource on the web. In the Mexican War he lost several major battles (1846-1847) to Gen. Zachary Taylor. a (săn′tə ăn′ə, sän′tä ä′nä), Antonio López de 1794-1876. The war with the United States and Santa Ana's role are best related in George Lockhart Rives, The United States and Mexico, 1821-1848 (2 vols., 1913; repr. ?1795--1876, Mexican general, revolutionary, and president (1833--36, 1841--?45, 1847--48, 1853--55). Then, copy and paste the text into your bibliography or works cited list. In 1853 the conservatives again seized power. The Mexicans, badly beaten owing in part to Santa Ana's incompetence and in part to internal quarrels, lost much valuable territory. When captured, he nearly escaped recognition until other prisoners began saluting him as "El Presidente." . General Santa Anna dies in Mexico City Embittered and impoverished, the once mighty Antonio Lopez de Santa Anna dies in Mexico City. He spent 2 years in Venezuela, devoting his time to farming while Mexico sank further into chaos. All content on this website, including dictionary, thesaurus, literature, geography, and other reference data is for informational purposes only. Retrieved February 24, 2021 from Encyclopedia.com: https://www.encyclopedia.com/history/dictionaries-thesauruses-pictures-and-press-releases/san-jacinto-battle. Quick definitions from WordNet (Antonio lopez de santa anna) noun: Mexican general who tried to crush the Texas revolt and who lost battles to Winfield Scott and Zachary Taylor in the Mexican War (1795-1876) Words similar to antonio lopez de santa anna Usage examples for antonio lopez de santa anna Au VIe siècle, Grégoire de Tours fait état d’une guerre qui aurait à son époque ravagé le pays d’Étampes, sans plus de précision. Juan Álvarez (1780-1867) was a Mexican soldier and statesman. James W. Pohl, The Battle of San Jacinto (1989). He … Antonio López de Santa Anna (1794–1876) General, led Mexican forces at the Battle of San Jacinto. hero Vicente Guerrero. Destroying a bridge protecting his own as well as the Mexicans' avenue of retreat, Houston attacked. Santa Anna, on the other hand, split his force, … Despite a 13-day holdout, the 187 Texans were crushed by Santa Anna's forces, which numbered 5000 strong. , Santa Ana (Spanish) n Antonio López de (a'tonjo 'lopɛθ de). In December 1846 he became Mexico's president. In 1823 Santa Ana endorsed a republic but later admitted that a Jalapa lawyer had only briefly explained to him all that he knew about republicanism. (1794-1876) the Mexican army officer who in 1836 led the attack on the Alamo.Texas became independent of Mexico when his forces were defeated at the Battle of San Jacinto in the same year. https://www.encyclopedia.com/history/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/san-jacinto-battle, John Whiteclay Chambers II "San Jacinto, Battle of Antonio López de Santa Anna (b. Xalapa, February 21, 1794; d. Mexico City, June 21, 1876) was one of the most notorious military caudillos of 19th-century Mexico. Retrieved February 24, 2021 from Encyclopedia.com: https://www.encyclopedia.com/humanities/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/san-jacinto-battle. Manuel María Rafael Susano López de Santa Anna García, est né le 24 mai 1836 à Mexico. By using our services, you agree to our use of cookies. (February 24, 2021). After being held for about three weeks as a prisoner of war, Santa Anna signed the peace treaty that dictated that the Mexican army leave the region, paving the way for the Republic of Texas to … Santa Anna, Santa Ana, Antonio Lopez de Santa Anna, Antonio Lopez de Santa Ana (noun) Mexican general who tried to crush the Texas revolt and who lost battles to Winfield Scott and Zachary Taylor in the Mexican War (1795-1876) Freebase (0.00 / 0 votes)Rate this definition: See alsoAlamo, Siege of the ; "Remember the Alamo.". : Nueva Imagen, 1994. Definition and Summary: The Texas Revolution, aka the Texas War of Independence, was the military conflict between the government of Mexico, led by General Santa Anna, and Texas colonists. Santa Anna soon transformed himself into a centralist caudillo (dictator), ultimately codifying his about-face by replacing the 1824 constitution with a new document, the Seven Laws (1836), that formally put power in the hands of the landed aristocracy (with property qualifications established for holding office and voting) and reconstituted the states as military districts. On the morning of 21 April the Mexican army was reinforced, and General Houston ordered the destruction of Vince's Bridge, preventing the further reinforcement or retreat of either army. Le Santa María, également appelé par métonymie Santiaguito du nom de son dôme de lave ou encore Gagxanul [1], est un volcan du Guatemala [2]. The Oxford Companion to American Military History. Antonio López de Santa Ana was born in Jalapa, Veracruz. With comparatively few desirable commodities, and lacking precious metals, the New Mexican economy in the period from 1800 to 1860…, Juárez, Benito 1806-1872 24 Feb. 2021
. On the morning of March 6, the Mexicans launched a major attack. Within the “Cite this article” tool, pick a style to see how all available information looks when formatted according to that style. Retrieved February 24, 2021 from Encyclopedia.com: https://www.encyclopedia.com/history/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/antonio-lopez-de-santaana. Cookies help us deliver our services. . (February 24, 2021). At the end of February and the beginning of March, other elements of the … 1964); also useful is Callcott's general study Church and State in Mexico, 1822-1857 (1926). All Free. ." Four days later, Santa Anna completed an infamous siege on the Alamo mission. The conflict lasted only eighteen minutes but resulted in the decimation of the Mexican force and the capture of Santa Anna. In twentieth-century Mexico, no name was used more frequently to name streets, public buildings, and towns than…, Mexican-American War General Santa Anna and his troops arrived on February 23, 1836. Encyclopedia.com. In the late 1820s the "republican" general Santa Ana served various Mexican governments as an officer first in Yucatän and later in Veracruz. Retrieved February 24, 2021 from Encyclopedia.com: https://www.encyclopedia.com/history/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/santa-anna-antonio-lopez-de. In 1827 he was one of the principal supporters of the presidential bid of independence On 11 March 1836, five days after the defeat of the Texas revolutionaries at the Alamo, General Sam Houston retreated with 374 men from Mexican general Antonio López de Santa Anna's advance. For life in Mexico during the war see José Fernando Ramírez, Mexico during the War with the United States, edited by Walter V. Scholes (trans. Jump to: General, Art, Business, Computing, Medicine, Miscellaneous, Religion, Science, Slang, Sports, Tech, Phrases We found one dictionary with English definitions that includes the word general santa anna: Click on the first link on a line below to go directly to a page where "general santa anna" is defined. Encyclopedia.com. Dictionary of American History. Born in 1792 at Jalapa, Vera Cruz, Mexico, Santa Anna … Encyclopedia.com. Exact Definition [edit | edit source] Was a Mexican general and later Mexican president. He hung around gambling establishments and courted willing women. For Santa Anna, the casualties were much higher with 630 killed, 208 wounded, and 703 captured. This time his government lasted until 1842. ." Vázquez, Josefina Zoraida, and Andreas Reichstein. . The result was a period of confusion: revolts and counterrevolts, with Santa Ana resigning and again taking office. Therefore, that information is unavailable for most Encyclopedia.com content. — Santa Anna, from The Mexican Side of the Texas Revolution. In 1825, Santa Anna married a fourteen-year-old girl named Inés García , daughter of a prosperous Spaniard and sired four children. Moreover, the battle secured Texas independence and nearly a million square miles of territory. Caught in a cannonade, he lost a leg to the invaders, a sacrifice which apparently greatly increased his political appeal. . Encyclopedia.com. Definition of: Santa Anna (sän ′ tä ä ′ nä), Antonio Lopez de, 1795–1876, Mexican general: president and dictator of Mexico; massacred the surviving defenders of the Alamo, Mar. Ensuite, le 14 septembre 1847, la capitale s'offre à eux, sans plus de résistance, mais durant trois jours, des soulèvements se produisent et le 17 septembre, le général Santa Anna hisse le drapeau blanc et s'avoue vaincu. As dictator, his consolidation of power in 1835 prompted resistance in several Mexican regions, including Texas.Santa Anna took personal command of an army of 6,000 in early 1836. On 13 March 1836 the Texan forces under General Sam Houston began a retreat eastward to Louisiana, joined by hundreds of families dispossessed by the advancing Mexican army. The three decades following independence (1821) saw a continuation of civil war as the small ranchers and farmers of the north and west tried to break the economic, political, and social stranglehold of the colonial elites. He was involved in just about every major event of the early national period and served as president on six different occasions (1833–1835, 1839, 1841–1843, 1843–1844, 1846–1847, and 1853–1855). What does santa ana mean? The Texans managed to fend off the first few attacks, but there were too many Mexican soldiers and they managed to scale the walls and get inside the fort. His family was Spanish and Caucasian. The rest was slaughter. Antonio López de Santa Anna (February 21, 1794–June 21, 1876) was a Mexican politician and military leader who was President of Mexico 11 times from 1833 to 1855. This information should not be considered complete, up to date, and is not intended to be used in place of a visit, consultation, or advice of a legal, medical, or any other professional. Useful for a flavor of the times are the memoirs of Frances Erskine Calderón de la Barca, Life in Mexico (1843; new ed. The deaths of commander William Travis, Jim Bowie, and Davy Crockett angered Americans as cries of "Remember the Alamo!" In 1836 he led a Mexican army into Texas, and after some initial successes his forces were annihilated by Sam Houston at San Jacinto on April 21, 1836. In addition to the MLA, Chicago, and APA styles, your school, university, publication, or institution may have its own requirements for citations. Definition of Antonio López de Santa Anna in the Definitions.net dictionary. Santa Anna explanation. His very character epitomized one of the most unfortunate periods in Mexican history. . He fought against Miguel Hidalgo, the priest and original leader of the independence movement, in Texas and distinguished himself in battle. An unprincipled adventurer, he dominated Mexico for some 25 years, during which he served as president six times, switching parties and ideologies at will. The Mexican struggle for independence was as bloody and destructive as any in the Western Hemisphere. John Whiteclay Chambers II "Santa Anna, Antonio Lopez De Encyclopedia.com. Santa Anna's cruelty during … Encyclopedia.com. His father, a well-to-do Veracruz mortgage broker, had estates in Jalapa. . General Martín Perfecto de Cos marched to Texas ahead of Santa Anna intent on punishing the rebels. The fighting was fierce, but eventually the Mexicans … Mexico, 19th century. World Encyclopedia. ." 24 Feb. 2021 . Now the "hero of Tampico," he became an important figure in the chaotic world of Mexican politics. New York: Random House, 1993. 1967). (February 24, 2021). The retreat continued until 17 April, when General Houston ordered a movement to meet the enemy. Type: noun; Copy to clipboard; Details / edit; Open Multilingual Wordnet. There is no definitive work on Santa Ana. . Encyclopedia.com. His influence on post-independence Mexican politics and government in the first half of the nineteenth century is … . 24 Feb. 2021 . □. In 1839, faced with a liberal revolt, President Bustamante named Santa Ana interim president, a post which he held from March to July. General Winfield Scott was given command of the expedition. Hardin, Stephen L. Texian Iliad: A Military History of the Texas Revolution, 1835–1836. Overthrown in 1844, Santa Ana again retreated to Veracruz. Frank X. Tolbert, The Day of San Jacinto (1959). In the late 1820s the \"republican\" general Santa Ana served various Mexican governments as President eleven times and exiled nearly as often, Santa Anna is Encyclopedia.com. Santa Ana; Antonio Lopez de Santa Ana; Santa Anna; Antonio Lopez de Santa Anna; English. However, the date of retrieval is often important. ." Noun 1. He solicited aid from the United States, promising to amicably settle the Texas boundary dispute if he returned to power. Permitted to pass through the American blockade of the Mexican coast, he broke his promise and began to prepare Mexico for war. . Santa Ana translation in English-French dictionary. ." ." General Santa Anna's Description The Battle of San Jacinto, 1837 Reprinted from the part of Santa Anna's Manifesto, printed in Vera Cruz, 1837 that appeared in Memoirs for The History of the War in Texas by General Vicente Filisola, 1848, translated by Wallace Woolsey. General Santa Anna dies in Mexico City Embittered and impoverished, the once mighty Antonio Lopez de Santa Anna dies in Mexico City. Brands, H. W. Lone Star Nation: How a Ragged Army of Volunteers Won the Battle for Texas Independence, and Changed America. Known For: President of Mexico 11 times, defeated U.S. troops at the Alamo, lost much Mexican territory to the U.S.; Also Known As: Antonio de Padua María Severino López de Santa Anna y Pérez de Lebrón, Santa Anna, The man who was Mexico, Napoleon of the West; Born: February 21, 1794 in Xalapa, Veracruz ; Parents: Antonio Lafey de Santa Anna and … What does Antonio López de Santa Anna mean? General Santa Anna was born in 1794 and joined the military by age sixteen. Retrieved February 24, 2021 from Encyclopedia.com: https://www.encyclopedia.com/history/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/san-jacinto-battle. The Oxford Companion to American Military History. On April 21, 1836, Houston and his men defeated Mexican General Antonio López de Santa Anna at San Jacinto to secure Texan independence. https://www.encyclopedia.com/humanities/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/san-jacinto-battle, "San Jacinto, Battle of ." The latter attacked Church and military legal privileges and attempted to reduce the army's size. Santa Ana then posed as the champion of traditional interests and overthrew Gómez Farías. A thinly held barricade was quickly overrun, and organized resistance ended within twenty minutes. See more. Although in exile when the war broke out in 1846, he managed to slip through a U.S. naval blockade, an act that spurred accusations he had secretly agreed to peace terms with the United States. Il est en éruption depuis 1922 et produit fréquemment des nuées ardentes et des lahars qui ont entraîné des dégâts matériels et des morts parmi la population qui vit en contrebas [3 Géographie. https://www.encyclopedia.com/history/dictionaries-thesauruses-pictures-and-press-releases/san-jacinto-battle, James, Marquis "San Jacinto, Battle of The grateful rebels made him first a colonel and later a brigadier general. Noun. World Encyclopedia. Santa anna definition, Mexican general and revolutionist: dictator 1844–45; president 1833–35, 1853–55. Still somehow a national hero, Santa Ana retired to Magna de Clavo for 18 months. Victories contrast with defeats, and times in power are often balanced by times removed. Pick a style below, and copy the text for your bibliography. . ." The same year at Tampico he took the surrender of a small yellow fever-ridden Spanish force from Cuba which had attempted to invade Mexico. The Battle of the … Definition and Summary: The Texas Revolution, aka the Texas War of Independence, was the military conflict between the government of Mexico, led by General Santa Anna, and Texas colonists. Houston recruited as he retreated, while Santa Anna divided his army in pursuit. James W. Fannin had planned, but then aborted, an action against Matamoros, and a large number of Texans remained under his command in Goliad. De la rebelión de Texas a la guerra del 47. When Santa Ana was 16, the family sent him to the military academy, from which he graduated in time to serve in the royalist army against the forces of independence.
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